Hastelloy C276 Fasteners for Flue Gas Desulfurization Scrubbers

Q: I’m operating a FGD (Flue Gas Desulphurization) plant and am experiencing some mild corrosion on my scrubber bolting. I’m currently using Incoloy 825 bolts. It’s mild corrosion but non-the-less I’d like to have it cleared up before I get additional issues. Any suggestions?

A: Since scrubber liquids and gases not only contain sulfuric acid but also chlorides, you have double trouble. Incoloy 825 bolts are great for some parts of flue gas desulfurization systems but sometimes not where there is scrubber slurry because its so potent. Here you may want to try Hastelloy C276 bolts which have excellent resistance to sulfuric acid as well as the ability to withstand higher chloride content than other alloys before the onset of localized corrosion in a simulated scrubber environment. Corrosive conditions are also amplified on shutdowns when acid gasses could condense on corrosion resistant bolting.  I’ve also posted a chart for you which compares steel, Incoloy, Inconel and Hastelloy in terms of flue gas scrubber corrosion.

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